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Internet Speed Improved, Says IT Minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja

Minister of State for Information Technology, Shaza Fatima Khawaja, recently addressed the National Assembly, shedding light on key issues related to internet speed, cybersecurity, and government initiatives in the tech sector. She emphasized the government’s ongoing efforts to improve internet accessibility, address security challenges, and boost the country’s IT exports.


Acknowledging Internet Speed Challenges

During her speech, Minister Khawaja acknowledged the challenges internet users face in Pakistan, particularly with speed and accessibility. However, she pointed out significant progress:

  • 28% Improvement in Internet Speed: The government has worked to enhance overall internet speed.
  • 24% Growth in Mobile Internet Performance: Mobile internet services have also seen notable improvements.
  • Increased Spectrum Capacity: Internet speed frequency has been raised from 274 MHz to 550 MHz, enabling better performance and paving the way for 4G and 5G spectrum launches scheduled for April.

Cybersecurity: A National Priority

Minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja stressed the importance of cybersecurity for Pakistan’s national interests. She stated that protecting the country from cyber-attacks and data leaks is paramount.

  • Balanced Approach to Freedom of Expression: She clarified that platforms like Facebook and TikTok remain operational despite being widely used, dismissing claims of restricting freedom of speech.
  • Temporary Platform Restrictions: The platform “X” (formerly Twitter) was temporarily shut down due to “inappropriate language” against the government. This decision was taken by the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) at the Interior Ministry’s recommendation.
  • National Security Comes First: The government aims to strike a balance between protecting citizens’ freedom of speech and safeguarding national security.

Advancements in the IT Sector

The IT sector has seen encouraging growth in recent months, contributing significantly to the country’s economic development.

  • 34% Increase in IT Exports: Enhanced internet infrastructure has led to a surge in exports over the past five months.
  • Laptops for Digitization: The PML-N government has distributed 1.1 million laptops to support digital literacy among students and professionals.
  • Affordable Smartphone Policy: A new policy aims to introduce smartphones on easy installment plans, making technology more accessible to all.

Efforts to Minimize Internet Outages

Addressing the issue of internet outages, Minister Khawaja highlighted the improved management strategies:

  • Previously, nationwide internet shutdowns were common during sensitive periods such as Ashura.
  • This year, disruptions were limited to specific areas, thanks to advanced technology and better planning.

FAQs

1. Why was the X platform temporarily banned in Pakistan?
The platform “X” was restricted due to inappropriate language directed at the government. The decision was taken for national security reasons and was unrelated to the Ministry of IT.

2. What steps is the government taking to improve internet speed?
The government has increased spectrum capacity from 274 MHz to 550 MHz and plans to launch 4G and 5G services in April to boost internet speed further.

3. How has the IT sector contributed to Pakistan’s economy?
Improved internet infrastructure has led to a 34% increase in IT exports in the last five months, showcasing the sector’s growing impact on the national economy.

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