Business

Government Cuts 23% of PTV Positions in Bid to Reduce Losses and Boost Revenues

The Government of Pakistan has made a significant decision to reduce the staff at Pakistan Television Corporation (PTV) by slashing 1,232 positions, amounting to a 23% reduction of the state-owned broadcaster’s sanctioned workforce. This move is part of a broader strategy to address the financial challenges PTV is facing, which include ongoing losses and inefficient operations.

On Friday, the Ministry of Information presented the decision to the Cabinet Committee on State-Owned Enterprises (CCoSOEs), revealing plans to streamline operations and cut costs. This decision is aligned with a newly approved business plan for PTV, which outlines strategies for revitalizing the corporation’s operations and making it more profitable in the long term.


PTV’s Financial Struggles and the Staff Reduction

As of the latest data, PTV had a total of 5,442 sanctioned positions, which includes a large number of employees across various departments. However, the corporation’s financial performance has been far from satisfactory, with expenses significantly outpacing income. The report showed that PTV News, the broadcaster’s news division, reported lower-than-expected earnings and higher operational costs during FY2023-24.

  • Budgeted income for PTV News was Rs357 million, but actual earnings stood at only Rs200 million.
  • Expenses for the same period were also higher than budgeted, with actual spending reaching Rs688 million, compared to the budgeted Rs585 million.

To counteract these financial setbacks, the government has moved to reduce the staff by nearly 23%. This would lead to the abolishment of 1,232 positions from the existing workforce, helping cut costs while the corporation works on improving its profitability and operational efficiency.


Business Plan for PTV: Aiming for Long-Term Sustainability

In addition to staff cuts, the Ministry of Information has also approved a revival business plan for PTV, focusing on digital expansion, content licensing, profitable marketing partnerships, public-private collaborations, and the utilization of PTV properties to generate additional revenue streams.

The new business plan suggests that PTV needs to modernize its operations and adapt to the changing media landscape. Digital expansion is one of the key aspects of the plan, as it seeks to tap into the growing online audience and increase digital content offerings to attract more viewers and advertisers.

The business plan also highlights the importance of forming strategic partnerships with both private and public entities to create new revenue channels. In this context, content licensing and sponsorship deals are crucial elements aimed at generating sustainable income for the organization.


Challenges Faced by PTV in the Changing Media Environment

One of the biggest challenges faced by PTV is the impact of government oversight on its content. Unlike private broadcasters, PTV is subject to strict regulations, including government influence over editorial content. This is seen as a significant hindrance to the broadcaster’s ability to attract advertising revenue and generate profits.

While private channels have the flexibility to run a wide range of content with fewer restrictions, PTV’s public service mandate limits its potential revenue from advertising. Moreover, with increasing competition from both private media channels and digital platforms, PTV has struggled to maintain a sustainable business model.

However, despite these challenges, Pakistan remains a large media market, with over 90 million television viewers. According to the Ministry of Information, TV advertising expenditure has grown to Rs50 billion in FY2023-24, compared to Rs43.4 billion the previous year. While digital media advertising expenditure has declined slightly, the television sector remains a significant revenue-generating medium.


New Revenue Opportunities for PBC and PTV

In tandem with the reforms at PTV, the Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation (PBC) is also undergoing a transformation to enhance its revenue generation capacity. PBC has outlined its own business plan, which focuses on improving content quality, better signal transmission, and capitalizing on unutilized land and assets in various cities.

The PBC’s new business model includes installing ATM booths and advertising billboards at suitable locations on Radio Pakistan premises. These measures are expected to help PBC reach financial break-even within two years, by tapping into both local businesses and advertising revenue.

Furthermore, the PBC has significant real estate holdings, including seven large unutilized spaces and six large tracts of land across Pakistan. The new plan focuses on monetizing these assets through strategic commercial activities, including leasing out properties and forming partnerships with the private sector.


Reconstitution of Other State-Owned Enterprise Boards

In addition to the changes at PTV and PBC, the Cabinet Committee on State-Owned Enterprises (CCoSOEs) also approved the reconstitution of the Board of Directors for the Karachi Tools, Dies, and Mould Centre (KTDMC) and the Technology Up-gradation and Skills Development Company (TUSDEC). These reconstitutions aim to improve corporate governance and ensure better decision-making processes.

For KTDMC, the committee appointed five private-sector candidates and ex-officio directors for a three-year term, with Abdur Razaaq Gauhar appointed as the Chairman of the Board. Similarly, for TUSDEC, six private-sector candidates were appointed, with Muhammad Noorud Din Daud taking over as Chairman.

These appointments reflect the government’s ongoing efforts to enhance the operational efficiency of its state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and align their goals with national priorities. The SOEs Ownership and Management Policy, 2023, emphasizes the importance of improving governance structures and making better decisions to ensure financial stability and growth.


FAQs About the Recent Developments at PTV and PBC

1. Why did the government reduce staff at PTV?
The government decided to cut 23% of PTV’s staff as part of efforts to reduce the corporation’s operational costs and improve its financial viability. This move is intended to address overstaffing issues and help PTV become more efficient and profitable.

2. What is the main focus of PTV’s new business plan?
The new business plan for PTV emphasizes digital expansion, content licensing, marketing partnerships, public-private collaborations, and better utilization of PTV properties to generate revenue and improve profitability.

3. How has PTV’s financial performance been in recent years?
PTV has faced financial challenges, with lower-than-expected revenues and higher-than-budgeted expenses in recent years. The news division, in particular, has not met its budgeted profit targets, leading to increased financial strain on the organization.

4. How does PTV’s public service mandate affect its profitability?
PTV’s public service mandate restricts its ability to attract significant advertising revenue, unlike private broadcasters. This makes it challenging for PTV to operate profitably in the highly competitive media landscape.

5. What are the main goals of the Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation (PBC) business plan?
The PBC’s business plan aims to improve content quality, signal transmission, and leverage its real estate assets for commercial opportunities. Proposed measures include installing ATM booths and advertising billboards at key locations to generate new income sources.


Conclusion: A Transformational Shift for State-Owned Media

The recent decisions taken by the Government of Pakistan mark a crucial shift in the way state-owned media entities like PTV and PBC are managed. The staff reduction and business plans are designed to bring greater operational efficiency, revenue generation, and financial stability to these organizations. While challenges remain, the ongoing reforms highlight a commitment to transforming Pakistan’s state-owned broadcasters into more agile and profitable entities in the digital age.

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