What is the CNIC Number?

February 8, 2025 Mahi Bukhari

Introduction to CNIC

The Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) is a unique identification number issued by the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) in Pakistan. Every Pakistani citizen aged 18 years or older is required to have a CNIC, which serves as a primary identity document for various official purposes, including voting, banking, and government services.

In this article, we will explore the significance of the CNIC number, its structure, how to obtain one, and its uses in daily life.

What is a CNIC Number?

A CNIC number is a 13-digit unique identification number assigned to each Pakistani citizen. This number is used for various governmental and private sector services. It is stored in NADRA’s centralized database and linked to a person’s biometric data, including fingerprints and facial recognition.

The CNIC is an essential document in Pakistan as it is required for:

Opening a bank account
Applying for a passport
Registering for a mobile SIM card
Purchasing property
Availing government subsidies
Voting in elections

Structure of the CNIC Number

A CNIC number consists of 13 digits, which follow a specific pattern to uniquely identify an individual.

Breakdown of CNIC Number Format

A typical CNIC number is formatted as follows:
XXXXX-YYYYYYYY-Z

Here’s what each part represents:

First five digits (XXXXX) – These digits represent the area code where the CNIC was issued (district or region).
Next seven digits (YYYYYYY) – This is the unique serial number assigned to each individual.
Last digit (Z) – This is a gender identifier:
- Odd numbers (1, 3, 5, 7, 9) are assigned to male citizens.
- Even numbers (0, 2, 4, 6, 8) are assigned to female citizens.

How to Apply for a CNIC in Pakistan

If you are a Pakistani citizen aged 18 or older, you are eligible to apply for a CNIC. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to apply for a new CNIC through NADRA:

Step 1: Visit a NADRA Registration Center

Locate your nearest NADRA Registration Center (NRC).
You can check NADRA’s official website to find the closest center.

Step 2: Provide Required Documents

Original Birth Certificate or B-Form
Parent’s CNIC copies
Proof of residence (Utility Bill or Domicile Certificate in some cases)
Biometric verification (fingerprints and photo capture)

Step 3: Biometric Verification and Data Entry

Your fingerprints, photograph, and signature will be recorded.
Your data will be entered into the NADRA system for verification.

Step 4: Approval and Processing

NADRA will verify your information and approve your application.
You will receive a tracking number to check the status of your CNIC application.

Step 5: Collect Your CNIC

The normal processing time for a CNIC is 30 days.
Urgent processing takes 7–10 days, while executive processing takes 2–4 days.
Once ready, you can collect your CNIC from the NADRA center or request home delivery.

Types of CNICs in Pakistan

NADRA issues different types of identity cards based on the applicant’s eligibility:

1. Regular CNIC

Issued to Pakistani citizens aged 18 or older.
Used for general identification purposes.

2. Smart National Identity Card (SNIC)

A modern, chip-based CNIC with enhanced security features.
Used for secure online transactions and e-governance services.

3. Juvenile Card (Juvenile B-Form)

Issued to children under 18 years before they receive a CNIC.
Also known as Child Registration Certificate (CRC).

4. National Identity Card for Overseas Pakistanis (NICOP)

Issued to Pakistanis living abroad.
Allows dual nationality holders to travel without a visa.

5. Pakistan Origin Card (POC)

Given to foreign nationals of Pakistani origin.
Grants them special rights in Pakistan, including property ownership.

Importance of CNIC in Pakistan

The CNIC number is required for various legal, financial, and administrative processes in Pakistan. Below are some of its key uses:

1. Voting in Elections

The CNIC is mandatory for registering as a voter and casting a vote in general and local elections.

2. Banking and Financial Services

Opening a bank account requires a CNIC.
It is also used for loan applications and credit card approvals.

3. Travel and Passport Issuance

A valid CNIC is required to apply for a passport.
Domestic flights and train travel often require CNIC verification.

4. Property and Business Transactions

A CNIC is necessary for buying or selling property.
It is also required for registering a business with the government.

5. Mobile SIM Registration

Pakistan’s Telecom Regulatory Authority (PTA) mandates CNIC verification for registering a mobile SIM card.

6. Government and Welfare Services

The CNIC is needed for government subsidies, such as the Benazir Income Support Program (BISP).
It is also used for tax registration and employment records.

How to Verify a CNIC Number Online?

NADRA provides an online CNIC verification service to ensure authenticity. Here’s how you can check your CNIC details:

Method 1: SMS Verification

Send your CNIC number (without dashes) to 7000.
You will receive details regarding the cardholder’s name and father’s name.

Method 2: NADRA Online Portal

Visit the NADRA official website.
Enter your CNIC number and complete the captcha verification.
You will get the status and authenticity of the CNIC.

Method 3: NADRA Mobile App

Download the NADRA Pak-ID app for CNIC verification.
Enter your CNIC number and biometric details.

FAQs About CNIC in Pakistan

1. What is a CNIC Number Used For?

A CNIC number is used for identification, banking, travel, property transactions, and government services.

2. How Can I Check My CNIC Details?

You can check your CNIC details through NADRA’s SMS service (7000) or its official website.

3. Can I Apply for a CNIC Online?

Yes, NADRA allows online CNIC applications through its Pak-ID portal. However, biometric verification must be done at a NADRA center.

4. What is the Difference Between CNIC and NICOP?

A CNIC is for resident Pakistani citizens, while a NICOP is for Pakistanis living abroad.

5. How Long Does It Take to Get a CNIC?

Normal processing: 30 days
Urgent processing: 7–10 days
Executive processing: 2–4 days

Conclusion

The CNIC number is a critical identification tool for Pakistani citizens, ensuring access to legal, financial, and government services. It plays a vital role in identity verification, security, and national database management. Understanding the importance, structure, and application process of a CNIC can help citizens navigate various official procedures more efficiently.

For the latest updates on CNIC services, visit NADRA’s official website or contact your nearest NADRA center.