What is a CNIC Number?
The CNIC (Computerized National Identity Card) number is a 13-digit unique identification number assigned to each Pakistani citizen. It is used for identification purposes in both public and private sectors. The CNIC number is linked to the individual’s personal details, including name, date of birth, address, and family record.
CNICs are issued by NADRA (National Database and Registration Authority), which maintains a centralized database of Pakistani citizens. The CNIC is mandatory for a variety of activities, such as:
- Opening a bank account
- Applying for a passport or visa
- Registering a SIM card
- Voting in elections
- Property transactions
CNIC Number Format and Structure
The CNIC number follows a specific pattern that helps in categorizing and organizing citizens’ data. The format is as follows:
CNIC Number Example Format:
XXXXX-YYYYYYY-Z
Here’s what each part of the CNIC number represents:
- First 5 Digits (XXXXX) – These digits represent the individual’s place of birth or registered district.
- Next 7 Digits (YYYYYYY) – This is a unique serial number assigned to the individual.
- Last Digit (Z) – This is a check digit that helps in verification and prevents duplication.
Example of a CNIC Number:
42101-1234567-8
This CNIC number example follows the standard NADRA format. The first five digits (42101) indicate the person’s registered district, the next seven digits (1234567) are a unique identifier, and the last digit (8) is the verification code.
Each CNIC number is unique and remains assigned to an individual for a lifetime.
How to Find Your CNIC Number?
If you have lost your CNIC or need to verify your CNIC number, you can do so in the following ways:
1. Checking Your CNIC on Your Card
Your CNIC number is printed on the front of your Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC). It is usually displayed in the center of the card.
2. CNIC Verification via NADRA SMS Service
NADRA provides an SMS-based CNIC verification service that allows citizens to check their CNIC number. Here’s how you can use it:
- Open your SMS app on your mobile phone.
- Type your 13-digit CNIC number (without dashes).
- Send it to 7000.
- You will receive an SMS reply with the details of the CNIC holder.
3. Online CNIC Verification via NADRA Website
You can also verify your CNIC number through NADRA’s online portal:
- Visit the official NADRA website (www.nadra.gov.pk).
- Click on CNIC Verification.
- Enter your CNIC number and required details.
- The system will show verification details.
This method is widely used by businesses and institutions for identity verification.
How to Apply for a CNIC in Pakistan?
If you are applying for a CNIC for the first time, follow these steps:
Step 1: Visit a NADRA Registration Center (NRC)
Locate your nearest NADRA office and visit during working hours.
Step 2: Provide Biometric and Personal Details
At the center, you will need to provide:
- Fingerprint and photograph
- Personal details (name, date of birth, parents’ details, etc.)
- Proof of nationality (birth certificate, B-form, or parental CNICs)
Step 3: Verification and Approval
Your application will be sent for verification. If all details are correct, the CNIC will be approved and processed.
Step 4: Receive Your CNIC
Once your CNIC is ready, you will receive a collection message from NADRA. You can then pick up your CNIC from the NADRA office.
Processing Time:
- Normal Processing: 30 days
- Urgent Processing: 15 days
- Executive Processing: 7 days
CNIC Renewal and Modification
How to Renew Your CNIC?
If your CNIC has expired, follow these steps to renew it:
- Visit the nearest NADRA center.
- Provide your biometric details.
- Pay the renewal fee.
- Your new CNIC will be issued within 7 to 30 days (depending on the processing type).
How to Modify CNIC Details?
If you need to update your name, address, or other details, you must:
- Submit supporting documents (marriage certificate, utility bill, etc.)
- Pay a modification fee
- Complete the verification process at NADRA
Difference Between CNIC and NICOP
Many Pakistanis living abroad often confuse CNIC with NICOP (National Identity Card for Overseas Pakistanis).
| Feature | CNIC | NICOP |
|---|---|---|
| Issued to | Pakistani citizens | Pakistanis living abroad |
| Valid for | Domestic use | International travel & ID purposes |
| Fee | Lower | Higher |
| Usable for | Bank accounts, property, voting | Dual nationality, visas, overseas services |
If you are a Pakistani living outside Pakistan, you must apply for a NICOP instead of a CNIC.
Common CNIC Issues and Solutions
1. What if My CNIC is Blocked?
If NADRA blocks your CNIC due to verification issues, you need to:
- Visit a NADRA center
- Submit proof of identity
- Provide witness statements (if required)
- Wait for verification
2. Lost CNIC? Here’s What to Do
If your CNIC is lost or stolen:
- File a police report
- Apply for a duplicate CNIC at NADRA
- Provide original documents for verification
3. Incorrect CNIC Details?
If your CNIC has incorrect details (name, birthdate, address):
- Submit a correction request
- Provide necessary proof (birth certificate, marriage certificate, etc.)
- Get a new CNIC issued with updated details
Conclusion
A CNIC number is a crucial identification tool in Pakistan, required for a variety of official and personal activities. Understanding its format, verification process, and application method can help citizens navigate legal and financial transactions with ease.
If you need to check or verify your CNIC number, NADRA offers SMS and online services for quick access. Additionally, keeping your CNIC updated and valid is essential to avoid any inconvenience in the future.
Whether you’re applying for a new CNIC, renewing an expired one, or correcting personal details, following NADRA’s guidelines will ensure a smooth process.
FAQs
1. What is the example of a CNIC number in Pakistan?
A typical CNIC number follows this format: 42101-1234567-8.
2. How can I check my CNIC number online?
You can check your CNIC number through NADRA’s official website or by sending an SMS to 7000.
3. What documents are needed to apply for a CNIC?
You need a birth certificate, B-form, or parental CNICs to apply for a CNIC.
4. How long does it take to get a new CNIC?
The processing time depends on the type of application:
- Normal: 30 days
- Urgent: 15 days
- Executive: 7 days
5. Can I get a CNIC if I am living abroad?
Yes, overseas Pakistanis can apply for a NICOP instead of a CNIC.